Microplastics

How many microplastics are released in a single wash load?

A single load of synthetic laundry can release between 700,000 and 18 million microfibers into wastewater, depending on the fabric type, water temperature, and agitation level. Polyester fleece is among the worst offenders, shedding millions of fibers per cycle. These fibers are so small that most wastewater treatment plants cannot filter them out, meaning they flow directly into rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Research shows that approximately 35% of all marine microplastics originate from textile washing. Once in the water, microfibers enter the food chain through fish and shellfish, eventually making their way back to our plates and drinking water. Studies have detected microplastic particles in human blood, lung tissue, and placental samples.

Reducing your synthetic wardrobe is the most effective way to cut microfiber pollution at the source. Natural fibers like organic cotton, Tencel, and merino wool biodegrade in water and do not contribute to persistent microplastic contamination. ONDU curates brands that prioritize these materials so you can make a real difference with every load of laundry.

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Know Your Fabric

Not all “sustainable” fabrics are equal. Here's what actually matters.

Tencel™ Lyocell

Source

Eucalyptus, beechwood, pine trees

Feel

Silky smooth, cool to touch

Why

50% more absorbent than cotton. Biodegradable. Closed-loop production uses 95% less water.

Merino Wool

Source

Merino sheep (look for ethical/mulesing-free farms)

Feel

Soft, lightweight, not itchy

Why

Natural temperature regulation. Antibacterial. Odor resistant. Moisture wicking without plastic.

Organic Cotton

Source

Cotton plants grown without pesticides or synthetic fertilizers

Feel

Soft, breathable, familiar

Why

No toxic residue on skin. GOTS certification ensures clean processing. Best for low-impact activities.

Hemp

Source

Hemp plant (needs minimal water and no pesticides)

Feel

Sturdy, softens with wear

Why

Naturally antibacterial. UV resistant. Gets softer every wash. Most eco-friendly crop on earth.

Alpaca Wool

Source

Alpaca farms (primarily Peru)

Feel

Softer than cashmere, hypoallergenic

Why

No lanolin = hypoallergenic. Thermal regulation. Biodegradable. Low environmental footprint.

Linen

Source

Flax plant

Feel

Cool, crisp, relaxed

Why

Strongest natural fiber. Fully biodegradable. Needs almost no water or pesticides to grow.